Monday, October 31, 2016

Reading: Krishna Part A

King Kamsa learns about the baby that will grow up to defeat him. To stop this prophecy, he goes and kills all the children of his sister, except one. Upon the birth of the eighth son, Vasudev took his son and placed him with a woman in a neighboring village and took the little girl the mother had given birth to. When Kamsa tried to kill the little girl, the baby changed into a goddess and told Kamsa that the prophecy still remained.
Kamsa sent a horrible demon, Putana, to take care of Krishna. However, Krishna ended up destroying the demon. One day when Krishna was out, his mother heard that her son was eating mud. When she asked him to open his mouth, she didn't see mud but the entire universe. Krishna learned to play the flute and spent many hours practicing. He used this skill to defeat the giant snake demon that lived in the lake nearby.
Krishna grew up and defeated all the monsters Kamsa sent his way. One day, Krishna convinced the village to pray to the Govardhan Hill instead of Indra. Out of anger, Indra sent a giant storm to get rid of the village. However, Krishna was able to save his people and Indra realized his mistake and came to bow down at Krishna's feet.
Growing up, Krishna and a girl named Radha were inseparable. One day, the other girls told Radha to drink extremely hot milk because Krishna wanted her to. Without thinking, she drank it but it was Krishna who bore the blisters while Radha was left unharmed.



Bibliography: Epified: Krishna

Wednesday, October 26, 2016

Story: The Dangerous Flower

The court was divided with some favoring the Kurus and others on the side of the Pandava brothers. Duryodhana sat on his throne laughing at the Pandavas' humiliation. Finally, he was able to get his revenge. The crowd turned their attention to Draupadi, who had just been dragged in. So many in the court started spouting insults and some went as far as spitting on her.

“Enough,” Duryodhana’s voice boomed in the giant courtroom. “Yudhishthira sold this woman, so now she is mine. I want her taken to my chambers,” Duryodhana turned to address Draupadi directly. “You will wait for me there. I expect you to be cleaned up and presentable by the time I arrive.”

Draupadi looked up to her husbands for help. However, none of them could muster the courage to meet her gaze. Tears started streaming down Draupadi's face and she dropped her head in sorrow as the guards led her to Duryodhana’s room. When she arrived at the dimly lit room, all she could make out was a giant wooden desk that stood in front of the library that lined the wall. She turned her head and saw the monstrous bed that took up most of the room. As soon as she saw it, fear gripped her heart. The guards left and she ran to look out the window, hoping she could escape, but the only thing on the other side was a great cliff. Draupadi fell to the ground and sobbed. She repeatedly called out to Krishna for help. When she uncovered her eyes, she saw something in the corner of the grand table that looked like a plant she had once heard about. She knew the properties its leaves held and suddenly Draupadi jumped up with a plan ready.




Draupadi went to the door and asked the guard to fetch her some water. A servant returned with a pitcher of water and two gold cups. Draupadi rolled her eyes at the cups thinking they were too over the top, but still thanked the servant and closed the door. She quickly ran to the table and looked at the plant. She had forgotten what it was called, but she remembered encountering one in her garden when she was a little princess in her father’s kingdom. She loved how the flower looked and smelled and remembered her father telling her to be like this flower. This plant looked harmless but if anyone were to ingest its roots, they would immediately die. Her father told her to look harmless on the outside but be a deadly weapon at the core.

Draupadi grabbed it by the stem and uprooted it. She tore off a small section of the root and crushed it with one of the books on the shelf. After it turned into a powder, she gently scooped up the dust and poured it into the pitcher. As she was mixing the contents, the noise that was coming from the courtroom ceased. Draupadi knew it was time and her heart pounded, fearing that this plan would fail. She had just placed the pitcher back on the tray when the chamber door flew open.

Duryodhana drunkenly stumbled in, reeking of alcohol. Draupadi hated the sight of his smirk that he gave her. “Finally! You’re mine,” he slurred.

“Finally! I was getting anxious waiting for you!” Draupadi replied, faking enthusiasm to dispel any suspicion. “Ever since I’ve laid eyes on you, I have only ever desired for this moment.”
“And what would that be, dear?” Duryodhana said with a burp at the end. Duryodhana had found his way to the chair behind his desk and gestured for Draupadi to come share his seat. Draupadi smiled at him and started pouring some water into a glass.

“I have always wanted to be yours. I hate the sight of those awful Pandavas. They are greedy and malicious. They are morons compared to you,” she replied as she walked around the table to him. She went and sat on his lap handing him the drink. Duryodhana took it without thinking and said, “You’ve wanted me?”

“Oh yes, of course! Just look at you! You are so strong and the most handsome man I have ever known,” she said as her hands held his face. “Those Pandavas should be bowing to you. Everyone can see you’re the mighty one.”

Duryodhana chuckled, pressed the glass up to his mouth and drank the cup dry. Draupadi held Duryodhana’s hand and led him away from the table. Halfway to the bed, Duryodhana let go of her hand and fell to the ground.


“What have you done to me?” he choked out. Draupadi just stood in silence as she watched the life go out of him. It was done. Her husbands and she could go live their lives without fear of this monster anymore.




Author's Note: In the original story, Draupadi is forced into Duryodhana's court after Yudhishthira gambled everything away in a dice game. When she is thrown into the court, she is called names and laughed at. Then, one of the men in Duryodhana's court, Dushasana, claims that she should be put to shame and disrobed. Since her husbands cannot help her, she cries out to Krishna for help. Krishna heard her and extended her cloth so that every time Dushasana tried to remove a layer, he would find another underneath. This continued on until here was a large enough pile to make one hundred saris. With the help of a sage, Draupadi was able to win back all that Yudhishthira lost in the bet. The brothers and Draupadi return to their kingdom to plan their revenge.
Later, the brothers get invited back for another game and to no surprise, they lose again. This forced them into exile. I personally thought it was stupid that the brothers went back so I thought it would be better to end Duryodhana's life earlier. In the video, it kept talking about how powerless the Pandava brothers were so I was wondering what would happen if Draupadi won the battle for them.

Bibliography: Epified: Mahabharata Episode 45 - Draupadi Disrobed

Reading: Mahabharata Part F

 Draupadi prayed out to Krishna for help as Dushasana tries to disrobe her. Krishna extended Draupadi's cloth to where it would never end. The Pandava brothers vowed to get their revenge on Duryodhana. The Pandava brothers left Hastinapur with anger in their heart. The two leaders started planning their acts of revenge. The Pandavas were asked to gamble again. The brothers lost and were forced into exile.  The left the kingdom for twelve years. Some of the people wanted to follow the brothers to the forest, but they told them to return and serve Kunti.

During exile, Krishna met them and promised the brothers support. The brothers were able to overcome a great beast. Becuase of this, the brothers realized they would be able to reclaim their kingdom if they had each other. The Pandavas were able to gain knowledge from all the saints. One sage came to tell them that Arjun would have to obtain weapons to win the war. Arjun sought out solitude to pray.

When Shiva came to visit Arjun, a wild boar came charging at Arjun. Shiva, dressed as a hunter demanded to know who took away his kill. They fought against each other. Whenever Arjun regained consciousness, he called out to Shiva and asked for a garland and aide. The garland appeared around the hunter's crown that Arjun had thrown to the ground. Arjun realized that this hunter was Shiva and asked for a blessing. Shiva gave Arjun a heavenly arrow and blessed him. Arjun had the opportunity to meet different gods. All of them blessed the prince with their weapons. Then suddenly, Indra, Arjun's father, descended and he took Arjun to heaven. Indra trained Arjun on how to use the lightning bolt.

One night, Urvashi, the mother of the Kuru dynasty, came to visit Arjun in the dead of night. She told him she loved him and that she wanted to marry him. Arjun rejected him and cursed him saying that Arjun would never be able to love another woman. Meanwhile, on earth, the Pandavas left the forest and traveled to holy places. One day, Bheem got lost in the forest. Not knowing how to find his way back, he blew his horn and woke up all the animals. Suddenly he was standing in front of a giant monkey, Hanuman. Hanuman told him it was selfish of him to wake up all of the animals. This angered Bheem and he tried to move the monkey. However, he could not move him. The monkey introduced himself as Hanuman, a brother of Bheem. Hanuman told Bheem that he would strike fear into the enemy's hearts when they would go out to war.



Bibliography: Epified: Mahabharata videos

Monday, October 24, 2016

Reading: Mahabharata Part E

When Arjun and Subhadra reached Indraprastha, they were welcomed with open arms except for Draupadi. After a while, Draupadi and Subhadra spent a lot of time together and Draupadi accepted her as Arjun's wife. Arjun and Subhadra were madly in love with each other.

When Subhadra was pregnant with his son Abhimanyu, Arjun would tell her stories of his heroic battles. Unknown to them, their son listened to these stories as well. During the story of how to unlock the seventh circle, Subhadra fell asleep so the story was incomplete to her and her unborn son. Abhimanyu grew up to be a great warrior but the unknown knowledge would later decide his fate.

Yudhisthir was told he needed to slay Jarasandha in order to become the emperor. Bhim fought with Jarasandha, tore him in two, and threw the two pieces in opposite directions. During Yudhisthir's coronation, Yudhisthir chose Krishna to do the honors, and this angered Shishupal and he rose and objected. He dishonored the brothers. Upon this, many other kings joined Shishupal. Krishna became angry and decapitated Shishupal. After this, the ceremony was able to continue.

As Indraprastha rejoiced at their mighty king, Duryodhana burned even more with anger. When he came to the brother's palace, he fell into the pool and it embarrassed Duryodhan. Yudhisthir tried to calm him and fix the problems, but Duryodhana left in anger. Shakuni, Duryodhana's uncle, organized a plan to get rid of the Pandavas. They decided to challenge Yudhisthir to the game of dice because he was awful at the game but Shakuni was great at it. Yudhisthir accepted the challenge, knowing what the evil cousins were planning.

Durning the game, Shakuni kept winning round after round. Yudhisthir lost the Pandava wealth, his army, and all he has. He ended up losing everything he owns, but Shakuni asked to keep gambling. Yudhishthir lost his brothers, some of his men, and even himself. Shakuni said that Yudhisthir could win himself back if he was willing to bet Draupadi. When Draupadi was lost in the court, she cried out Krishna for help.



Bibliography: Epified: Mahabharata videos

Sunday, October 23, 2016

Reading: Mahabharata Part D

Draupadi's father sets up a contest for every prince to come and try to win his daughter's hand. The Pandavas came as well. No one could string the bow except for Arjun. He lifted the bow and hit the target directly. Among the ones who came to this event was Karna. When he came to string the bow, Draupadi told him that he was not able to win the hand of a princess. Krishna was also there but he came just to view the events.

Kunti accidently told the sons that they had to share Draupadi. It was said that in a past life, she prayed for a husband with five virtues and in this life, she was to marry five husbands. When the marriages took place, Draupadi's brother witnessed this and took the news back home to his kingdom, and this news of the marriages spread everywhere, even to the people of Hastinapur (much to Duryodhana's disappointment). Upon return to the kingdom, the brothers are given certain areas of land. The Pandava brothers create the land of Indraprastha, and they moved there. Here, Krishna asked to set fire to the land. Among the ashes, a great kingdom rose. The brothers named it Indraprastha. Upon hearing this news, Duryodhana set to work to plot against the Pandava brothers.

Narad came to visit the brothers and when he saw Draupadi, he was worried because he was reminded him of two brothers killing each other over a woman. Narad told the brothers that every brother should keep Draupadi as a wife for one year and if any of the others interrupts, that brother will be exiled for 12 years.

It worked well but one day, Arjun went to Yudhishthira's chambers to get his weapons. Since Arjun disrupted Yudhishthira's time with Draupadi, Arjun was forced to exile. During this time of exile, Arjun went to reside in the Himalayas. One day when Arjun was bathing, a force pulled him down and he later found that it was a woman that had fallen in love with him. Arjun spent many months with her and then decided to leave to a kingdom. Arjun was married to another princess and after she bore him a child, he snuck out to return to Indraprastha.

Arjun found himself in Krishna's kingdom, and they shared many days together. Arjun asked to marry Krishna's sister and according to tradition, Arjun went to abduct her. When he went to visit her, she fell in love with him as well. Arjun mounted a chariot, grabbed his love and raced out of the kingdom.



Bibliography: Epified: Mahabharata Videos

Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Story: Draupadi's Escape

Vaisakha 19th
Sunrise
Two days from now is the end of my peaceful life. I have been dreading my Swayamvar for the past few months because I do not understand why I’m not allowed to choose who I spend the rest of my life with. This old world thinking does not sit well with me, and I don’t know what to do. I love him. He is everything I have ever wanted in a husband. Ever since the first day, he’s cared for me unlike anyone has ever done before. I love being able to talk to him, and I feel as if I could talk to him for the rest of my life. He’s different than all the suitors that come to buy my love. Everyone just comments on my looks, and they tell me how pretty I am. It’s as if beauty is all I can offer if I become a wife. What about my thoughts and opinions? I’m a princess! I could run a country on my own, if I wanted to.  That’s why he is so great. He listens to what I say, and he engages me in stimulating conversations. Whenever I need a break from faking my interest in the latest sari designs or sweetest perfumes, I go find him. He’s one of the palace guards, so he never stays in one spot. I don’t mind seeking him out, though. His company is always worth the effort and he is who I want to marry.

Vaisakha 20th
Sunrise
I sought him out yesterday. As we walked through the gardens, he said something I never expected. He told me he was in love with me. What do I do? This is the best news because I return his feelings and love him deeply, but I can only marry the one that wins my father’s challenge tomorrow. I have seen the loveless marriages royals are forced into, and I know that is not what I want in my life. I have to think of a way to make him my husband.
Sunset
The day passed so quickly. I wasn’t aware of anything I did today. I remember having my hair conditioned and brushed. I remember blankly staring on as my maidens dressed me in tomorrow’s dress to check if final alterations were needed. I couldn’t stop thinking about him. He loved me. He did not say these words like the other suitors had. He said them with passion, filled with love for me. Life with him would be incredible. He would be loving and romantic, and he would care for all my needs. Even if we were living in a small hut by the river, I know in my heart I would be happy.

Vaisakha 21st
Before dawn
This will me my last entry in this book. I leave the kingdom tonight. I have decided that I would rather have a life full of love than an unhappy marriage. We’re going to do it. My love and I are escaping tonight. Escaping seems like the perfect word for this journey. I’m leaving behind this life where I am only respected because of my status, not for my thoughts or ideas. I am finally going to be free! I leave this book behind for anyone to find. May you be encouraged to follow your own desires, and never settle for the life others choose for you.




Author's Note: The original story speaks about how King Drupada had a beautiful daughter named Draupadi. When she was old enough to be wed, the king asked every prince in the nearby kingdoms to come and fight for his daughter. The king had a challenge and whoever could complete the task would get Draupadi. Everyone had heard about Draupadi's great beauty, so they all came to win her hand. Many tried to finish the tasks, but none of them could even lift the special bow. In the end, Arjun was the victor. He was able to string a special bow and hit the desired target. As his prize, he was able to take Draupadi home. 
This story always stuck out to me because this idea of the guy winning the princess seems to come up in many cultures. At first, I wanted to write about the love between Draupadi and Arjun, but then I wondered what would happen if she didn't love him. I took it one step further and completely removed her from the scene to where she runs away before the challenge could even take place. Having read more about her life with the Pandava brothers, I got the feeling she was more than just the pretty face everyone saw. I wanted to show off her heroic side.